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S/SW blog philosophy -

I credit favorite writers and public opinion makers.

A lifelong Democrat, my comments on Congress, the judiciary and the presidency are regular features.

My observations and commentary are on people and events in politics that affect the USA or the rest of the world, and stand for the interests of peace, security and justice.


Friday, October 14, 2005

For Democrats, a Path Back to Power

For Democrats, a Path Back to Power, a column in the Washington Post by David Broder, got me to thinking about leadership once again. Broder wonders whether Democratic activists will be influenced by a recently the recently released paper, The Politics of Polarization, by Elaine Kamarck and Bill Galston. Broder points out that the path these political scientists advocate aims down the political center. They make the case, says Broder, for "more than ardent anti-Bush rhetoric . . . requiring a revision of doctrine on both national security and social/moral issues." The paper also discusses the importance of region in voting decisions. Broder asks whether Democratic activists, who have so much influence in the party , will follow the authors' logic.
At TPMCafe, blogger Mark Schmitt's post, "False Symmetry" reviews the same piece. He argues that the paper, Politics . . . Polarization, is the wrong solution to the problem. To quote Schmitt,
"Democrats don't need to move to the center so much as to find a sharp and unmistakable way to make clear that we are the centrist party even if we don't change a thing. Ours is the party that wants the dynamic economy that only a strong safety net makes possible, that believes in the strength that can come from finding unity of purpose with other nations rather than pushing them away, etc."
Schmitt is agreeing with a previous post by Kevin Drum, who was unimpressed by the paper, saying,
"And their recommendations? Get tough on national security. Give up on gay marriage and quit opposing parental notification laws. Advocate 'nothing less than a 21st century economic and social policy.' And nominate candidates who are personally appealing.
I dunno. Some of this I'm OK with, some of it I'm not, but it doesn't strike me as a very coherent response to the issues they raise. G&K insist that Democrats need to demonstrate that they believe in something, but the entire paper is rooted in conventional slice-and-dice electoral polling analysis. It's not really clear precisely what they think Dems should believe in or why they should believe in it — aside from the fact that poll numbers suggest it might be a good idea. Color me uninspired. In the meantime, I guess for 2008 we need to find a charismatic midwestern Methodist who's not averse to starting foreign wars. Let's get cracking."
In July of 1982 I attended a workshop on leadership given by Sarah Weddington. She, of course, is the attorney that successfully argued the Supreme Court's Roe vs. Wade decision legalizing abortion. She made a number of points that seem to apply to the Democratic party at its current juncture.
  • "Leadership is the process by which people influence others to change." Leaders change the minds of members of the party. Who are the influencers? They are journalists, bloggers, academics, elected officials and party leaders. They must first come to a consensus over the question of whether the party should move more to the center or back to its historical liberal roots.
  • "Leaders must be comfortable with being different." The more we try to be like the Republican party, who won the most in recent elections, the less voters will find a reason to vote for the clear alternative. They must have logical and coherent reasons to change.
  • "Most of what people remember is a sense of who you are." Remembering what we stand for, what are our core party values, what our legacy has always been, is the challenge the party has faced for ten years or more. Those party elements must be defined and widely understood. This is the strongest argument for elected Democrats putting forth alternative ideas, rather than merely standing in opposition to Republican proposals.
  • "A leader's perception of the situation influences behavior, and their view of themselves influences what they do. Behavior varies from person to person and time to time." Look at the disarray exhibited by the current Republicans who know they are in big trouble. We see bizarre behaviors from many beleagured administration and congressional leaders. It would be good to see Democrats recognizable leadership at the same time.
  • "Transferrability of leadership is possible in an organization with common goals." In a recent post, I asked who are the current Democratic leaders. I was not able to come up with a very long list, nor were my readers. Whoever the real leaders turn out to be, it is important for them to be proactive, rather than reactive.
  • "Leaders are responsible for people, money and decisions." There is no more clear indictment of our current Republican leadership that this simple definition by Weddington. Look at the failures of people elected and hired. And look at the vulnerable Americans who Republicans have ignored in the process. Look at the mountain of money spent on questionable projects, or undeserving special interests. And look at the faulty decision making of these leaders. Surely effective Democrats can find ways to showcase people skills, responsible spending priorities, and rational decision-making capacities.

8 comments:

Anonymous said...

I am of the belief the Democrats have to differentiate themselves from Republicans more than Kerry did in 2004. It is not enough just to oppose the Conservative agenda, Democrats must stand for something. Voters need to believe a candidate has conviction about something before they'll commit their vote. Kerry's main fault is he didn't seem overly committed to anything in particular, and instead largely griped about Bush's ruinous policies. That just doesn't get it done.

Anonymous said...

Your comment about the party's "historic liberal roots" seems a bit off base. It's hard to find voices within the current Democratic party core that mirror the strong defence of liberal democracy embodied in FDR and JFK. One of G&K's big points is that the party needs to develop a coherent foreign policy that is both critical of the current administration's AND embraces the notion that American military power can be a force for good.

Carol Gee said...

Paul, I agree that clear conviction is something that voters need to be able to decipher. Democrats used to have "a very big tent," under which many could congregate and find concensus. The task now seems to be to continue to work towards defining core beliefs. Then we have to decide what it says above the entrance door to that tent.
Ben, my comment about history was perhaps more nostalgic than anything else. And you are also right that deciding how the U. S. is to "BE" in the wider world is crucial. The end of the Cold War and globalization have thrown many previous assumptions into question. But I am sure of one thing. Pre-emptive war must never be our answer. We must never again, in a shrinking world, go it alone. That's crazy.
Thanks to you both for your perceptive comments.

Anonymous said...

But I am sure of one thing. Pre-emptive war must never be our answer. We must never again, in a shrinking world, go it alone.

Those are actually two different things. In particular, your second statement brings up a problem that I feel (as an independent moderate) Democrats need to figure out a solid, coherent policy about. What should we do when multilateral institutions are used by the corrupt and the complacent to prevent action to end evil?

G&K suggest Darfur as an example of a scenario in which a Democratic response might be simultaneously strong on defence, radically different from the current administrations, and in line with popular perceptions of the military. As David Rackoff writes, it looks like the solution to Darfur's genocide might actually be as simple as napalming the Janjaweed militia.

Making the (enormous and entirely debatable -- but please stay with me here) assumption that such action would be the solution, it's likely that the US would face as much opposition from the international community as it did in Iraq. It's also likely (and a much more clear-cut case) that that opposition would be motivated by Chinese oil interests, pan-Arabism, and European pacifism/anti-militarism. In such a context, how should the US deal with multilateral organizations in which its arguments cannot prevail?

I'm not actually arguing for military intervention in Sudan here, nor justifying Iraq. But Democrats need to think hard about this sort of situation and take seriously the limitations of multilateral institutions or else they risk falling back into the "global test" trap again.

Carol Gee said...

Thanks again, Ben, for your incisive and well-presented arguments. You make me think.

Carol Gee said...

cl, good comment, with an interesting analogy about things not being quite so simple. Party politics can be very frustrating; it is tempting to give up on it, because it is like watching sausage being made--we know too much about it. But governance on this continent is probably more stable because of the relatively strong party systems.

Anonymous said...

History never failed. Somebody did it, and somebody’s doing it now. There’s a job for everybody and just about anybody who dares. The person who holds the gavel gets the final say. Whatever arises from within, some will benefit and the many with no names suffers. It really makes no difference who’s seated on the bench. The more the rules, the more crime it creates. Vice versa, somebody contradicted. But of course, the vices, let’s not forget when people get this so called idea that a little evil is for the good of all.

Stability, in reality, there’s none. Injecting fear controls the masses only while it last. When it corrupts itself, somebody else will continue to project the new image and it will then eventually inherit the former.

Politics, it’s not a nation without it and protesting is part the game. The activist says, “Let the party begin”.

Thank you Ms. Carol Gee and btw, what a cool and stimulating blog .

Carol Gee said...

cl, this fun, isn't it? I don't know if you read the group site established by Joshua Michael Marshall, http://www.TPMCafe.com. There are a number of good bloggers there, among the so-called experts, their guest bloggers, and readers. Centrists seem to like it a lot, but all are welcome.